High risk work licence classes

Last updated: 13 August 2026

A high risk work licence (HRWL) is required when carrying out certain high risk work including operating cranes, boilers, forklifts, hoists, reach stackers, reciprocating steam engines, rigging, scaffolding and turbines.

A worker must have the right high risk work licence and be over the age of 18 to perform high risk work. 

High risk work includes: 

A worker does not need a HRWL if they are:

  • using the machinery for personal use on a private property
  • a passenger in machinery (not operating the controls)
  • covered by one of the licence exceptions.

PCBU responsibilities

A person conducting the business or undertaking (PCBU) must ensure that:

  • workers hold the appropriate high risk work licence before carrying out licensed high risk work
  • workers are trained, instructed and supervised so they can carry out their work safely
  • plant and equipment are inspected, maintained and used according to manufacturer instructions and workplace procedures
  • risks associated with plant and high risk work are identified, assessed and controlled
  • workers have access to the information they need to operate plant safely
  • safety controls are regularly reviewed to ensure they remain effective
  • records required under work health and safety laws are kept and maintained.

Read Managing the risks of plant in the workplace: Code of practice for practical guidance to PCBUs on how to manage work health and safety risks associated with plant in the workplace. 

Print